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2014年10月23日 星期四

Adverbial Clauses

Adverbial Clauses (Video)
1.  Adverbs can also be clauses, containing a subject and a verb. An adverbial clause is a dependent clause that functions as an adverb in its relation to the main clause and provides information about what is going on in the main/independent clause: Where, When, why, how, if..etc..
Ex: 1. John tell Eddy to live where the climate is warm and dry.
(Main/Independent clause)          (Adverbial clause)
è   The adverbial clause provides more information.

2. If tomorrow there is a typhoon in Taipei, Marta will not be able to go to work.
        (Adverbial clause)              (Main/Independent clause)
è   The adverbial clause provides more information.

l      Here is a list of some of the commonly seen adverbial clauses.


1.  Conditional Clauses (If Clauses)è (Lesson plans)



Note
Main/Independent clauses V.S. Dependent clauses
Main/Independent clause à
1.      It can be sentence on its own and it expresses a complete thought.
Ex: If tomorrow there is a typhoon in Taipei, Marta will not be able to go to work.
Marta will not be able to go to work. à It can stand on its own. It expresses a complete thought.
2.      When it stands on its own, it is called a simple sentence.
John will perform on stage tomorrow. à A main/ independent clause stands on its own = a simple sentence.
Depedent clause à
1.      It cannot stand by itself because it doesn’t make sense by itself. It depends on a main clause to express a complete thought or to make sense.
Ex: If tomorrow there is a typhoon in Taipei, Marta will not be able to go to work.
If tomorrow there is a typhoon in Taipei, à It is not complete without the main clause.


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